 
          Environmental Assessment
        
        
          Volume A-6
        
        
          Introduction
        
        
          Consultation
        
        
          
            6.3.4
          
        
        
          
            Donors
          
        
        
          Given the profile of Madagascar’s environmental heritage, many of the large
        
        
          bilateral and multilateral donors are deeply involved in the environment sector,
        
        
          the interface of the environmental and social sectors through, for example,
        
        
          community management of environmental resources, or in the social
        
        
          development sector, and have been for many years. They are both active and
        
        
          knowledgeable, and are implementing projects that will interface with the
        
        
          Ambatovy Project. Entities contacted include the U.S. Agency for International
        
        
          Development (USAID), specifically in relation to environmental programming in
        
        
          the area of the mine site; and the World Bank, specifically in relation to the
        
        
          national environmental program.
        
        
          
            6.3.5
          
        
        
          
            Affected Populations
          
        
        
          The project and all its associated facilities are within the boundaries of
        
        
          Toamasina Province. At the mine site, the project has the potential to affect the
        
        
          populations of Morarano, Ambohibary, Ampasimpotsy and Andasibe
        
        
          Communes, as well as the town of Moramanga. This represents a directly
        
        
          affected population of about 85,000.
        
        
          The pipeline, particularly its construction, will affect populations from the
        
        
          following Communes along the route assessed in this EA: Ambatovola,
        
        
          Andekaleka, Lohariandava, Fanasana, Razanaka, Fetraomby, Vohitranivona,
        
        
          Ambalarondra, Ambinaninony and Ampasimadinika.
        
        
          The tailings facility will be located on the boundary between Antanadava, in the
        
        
          Commune Sub-Urbanine de Toamasina II and Antananambo in Fanandrana
        
        
          Commune. These rural populations, and the population of the city of Toamasina
        
        
          (over 200,000 people in total), will see significant economic and social project
        
        
          effects as a result of these project components specifically. The expansion of the
        
        
          port will also affect Toamasina. For a map showing locations of affected
        
        
          populations, see Volume K, Appendix 1.1.
        
        
          
            Ambatovy Project
          
        
        
          
            28
          
        
        
          
            January 2006